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॥ हितापदेश: ॥ مياه يا - ,’ বলেন । ধন ও নিজকাৰ্য্য নিম্পত্ত্বিকে উদেশ করিয়া যে মেল করে তাহাকে উপন্যাসঙ্গশলের উপন্যাস করিয়৷ বলেন । আমি পূর্বে ইহার উপকার করিয়াছি মামারে। এ লোক করিবেক এই মেল কে প্রতীকীর করিয়া বলি । The Kapala nnion is understood to be that where the parties simply form a connexion upon an equal footing. The Upahara is when there is a gift from one of the parties, The Santana union is conceived to be that in forming which one of the parties delivereth up his family as a preliminary. The Sang gata alliance is declared to he that which is formed with worthy men upon the foundaiian of friendship, Which is not to be broken by any accidents, whose purposes are the same in prosperity and adversity, and the measure of whose duration is the length of life. This Sang-gata union, because of its 'superior excellenee, may be compared to gold; and by others, who are acquainted with th; doctrine of torming connexions, it is called the golden union. The upányasa alliance is declared, by those who are acquainted with that mode of uniting, to be that which is concluded upon terms pointed out by one of the parties, The alliance which is formed upon this principle, I have formerly rendered him assistance, he shalf now do so to me, is denoulinated the Pratīkara mode, 3 I. so